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6th Grade Math (Florida B.E.S.T.)

Your Teacher Information Pack for 6th Grade Math (Florida B.E.S.T.): the standards with their official codes, in our own short summaries, plus tests and official links.

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State
Florida
Grade
Grade 6
Source
Florida's B.E.S.T. Standards (Benchmarks for Excellent Student Thinking)
Last checked
2026-10-20

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The standards (our summaries)

Official Florida codes with our own short summaries (not the official wording). Each code links to the official document.

MA.6.NSO.1 Extend numbers to include negatives and understand absolute value.

  • MA.6.NSO.1 Extend numbers to include negatives and understand absolute value.
  • MA.6.NSO.1.1 Define rational numbers and plot, order and compare them.
  • MA.6.NSO.1.2 Use signed numbers for quantities in opposite directions, place and compare them on a number line, and say what zero stands for.
  • MA.6.NSO.1.3 Interpret absolute value as distance from zero on a number line and find absolute values of rational numbers.
  • MA.6.NSO.1.4 Solve problems with absolute value, including comparing absolute values.

MA.6.NSO.2 Do all four operations with positive rational numbers.

  • MA.6.NSO.2 Do all four operations with positive rational numbers.
  • MA.6.NSO.2.1 Multiply and divide positive multi-digit decimals to thousandths fluently, including with a standard algorithm.
  • MA.6.NSO.2.2 Multiply and divide positive fractions and mixed numbers by positive fractions with procedural fluency.
  • MA.6.NSO.2.3 Solve multistep real-world problems with any operation on positive decimals or positive fractions and mixed numbers.

MA.6.NSO.3 Use properties of operations to write numbers in equivalent forms.

  • MA.6.NSO.3 Use properties of operations to write numbers in equivalent forms.
  • MA.6.NSO.3.1 Find the GCF and LCM of two whole numbers, including in real situations.
  • MA.6.NSO.3.2 Rewrite a sum of two composite numbers that share a factor as that factor times a sum of whole numbers.
  • MA.6.NSO.3.3 Evaluate positive rational numbers and integers raised to natural-number exponents.
  • MA.6.NSO.3.4 Write composite whole numbers as products of primes using exponents.
  • MA.6.NSO.3.5 Write positive rational numbers in equivalent forms: fractions, terminating decimals and percents.

MA.6.NSO.4 Extend operations to integers.

  • MA.6.NSO.4 Extend operations to integers.
  • MA.6.NSO.4.1 Add and subtract integers fluently, building on whole-number operations.
  • MA.6.NSO.4.2 Multiply and divide integers fluently, building on whole-number operations.

MA.6.AR.1 Move from arithmetic expressions to algebraic expressions.

  • MA.6.AR.1 Move from arithmetic expressions to algebraic expressions.
  • MA.6.AR.1.1 Translate between written descriptions and algebraic expressions in both directions.
  • MA.6.AR.1.2 Write a simple inequality (x compared with a number) from a real-world description and show it on a number line.
  • MA.6.AR.1.3 Evaluate algebraic expressions by substituting values and following the order of operations.
  • MA.6.AR.1.4 Use properties of operations to write equivalent algebraic expressions with integer coefficients.

MA.6.AR.2 Start to solve equations and inequalities, beginning with one-step equations.

  • MA.6.AR.2 Start to solve equations and inequalities, beginning with one-step equations.
  • MA.6.AR.2.1 Test values from a given set of integers to decide which make an equation or inequality true.
  • MA.6.AR.2.2 Write and solve one-step addition or subtraction equations with integer terms and solutions, including in context.
  • MA.6.AR.2.3 Write and solve one-step multiplication or division equations with integer terms and solutions, including in context.
  • MA.6.AR.2.4 Find an unknown decimal or fraction in a three-number equation with any operation and the unknown anywhere.

MA.6.AR.3 Understand ratios and unit rates and use them to solve problems.

  • MA.6.AR.3 Understand ratios and unit rates and use them to solve problems.
  • MA.6.AR.3.1 Write and interpret ratios comparing two quantities in context using a/b, a to b or a:b notation.
  • MA.6.AR.3.2 Find a rate for quantities with different units and calculate and interpret the unit rate.
  • MA.6.AR.3.3 Make or complete two- or three-column tables of equivalent part-to-part and part-to-part-to-whole ratios.
  • MA.6.AR.3.4 Use ratio relationships to solve percent problems.
  • MA.6.AR.3.5 Use ratios, rates and unit rates to solve problems such as comparisons, mixtures, length ratios and converting units.

MA.6.GR.1 Use the coordinate plane to solve problems.

  • MA.6.GR.1 Use the coordinate plane to solve problems.
  • MA.6.GR.1.1 Plot points with rational coordinates in every quadrant and on the axes; name the axis that reflects one point onto another.
  • MA.6.GR.1.2 Find how far apart two coordinate-plane points are when they share an x- or a y-coordinate.
  • MA.6.GR.1.3 Solve problems by plotting points, for example to find a rectangle's perimeter or area.

MA.6.GR.2 Model and solve problems with two- and three-dimensional figures.

  • MA.6.GR.2 Model and solve problems with two- and three-dimensional figures.
  • MA.6.GR.2.1 Use a rectangle to derive the area formula for a right triangle and find the area of any triangle.
  • MA.6.GR.2.2 Find areas of quadrilaterals and composite figures by splitting them into triangles or rectangles.
  • MA.6.GR.2.3 Find the volume of right rectangular prisms whose edges are positive fractions or decimals, using a model and a formula.
  • MA.6.GR.2.4 Find surface area of right rectangular prisms and pyramids by drawing and using their nets.

MA.6.DP.1 Begin statistics: measures of center and spread, and summarizing distributions.

  • MA.6.DP.1 Begin statistics: measures of center and spread, and summarizing distributions.
  • MA.6.DP.1.1 Recognize and write statistical questions that produce numerical data.
  • MA.6.DP.1.2 Find and interpret the mean, median, mode and range of a data set in context.
  • MA.6.DP.1.3 Read the five-number summary from a box plot and use it to describe spread and distribution.
  • MA.6.DP.1.4 Describe spread and shape shown in a histogram or line plot, including symmetry, skew, gaps, clusters, outliers and range.
  • MA.6.DP.1.5 Make box plots and histograms for numerical data in context.
  • MA.6.DP.1.6 Describe how changing data values affects measures of center and variation.
Mathematical Thinking and Reasoning (K–12) (apply to every grade)

Mathematical Thinking and Reasoning Standards (MA.K12.MTR)

  • MA.K12.MTR.1.1 Engage persistently in challenging problems, individually and with peers, adjusting methods when stuck.
  • MA.K12.MTR.2.1 Show understanding by representing problems several ways: objects, drawings, tables, graphs, and equations.
  • MA.K12.MTR.3.1 Complete tasks accurately and efficiently, choosing and adapting methods to fit the context.
  • MA.K12.MTR.4.1 Discuss mathematical thinking, communicate clearly, analyze others' reasoning, and justify results.
  • MA.K12.MTR.5.1 Use patterns and structure to break down problems and connect new ideas to prior learning.
  • MA.K12.MTR.6.1 Check whether solutions are reasonable through estimation, benchmarks, and explained methods.
  • MA.K12.MTR.7.1 Apply mathematics to real-world situations through modeling, investigation, and refining methods.

Tests and key dates

State tests for this grade: STAAR Grade 6 Mathematics · FAST Mathematics (Florida, grades 3–8).

More packs

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Benchmark codes from Florida's B.E.S.T. Standards, Florida Department of Education. Summaries are Classfern's own words, not the official text.

Codes are facts; the descriptions are our own summaries, not the official text (Florida Department of Education material is copyright and may not be copied commercially). Always check the official document.

Classfern is not affiliated with or endorsed by Florida Department of Education.