Money: totals and change – Grade 4 math lesson
US version. US grades, US spelling and dollars ($). · UK Maths Department
A complete 45-minute lesson for grade 4 (ages 9–10) that runs on this page – at school or at home. Every answer is graded right away, with a worked explanation.
- Time
- 45 minutes + 20 min homework
- Grade
- Grade 4 (ages 9–10)
- You need
- Paper, a pencil and this page
- Graded
- Instantly, with explanations
For parents: how to use this lesson
You don't need to know this topic yourself. The lesson explains each step on screen, the way Mr Euclid, our Head of Math, likes it: one tidy step at a time. Every answer is graded straight away with a worked explanation, so you never have to grade anything.
- Read what your child will learn together.
- Press Start the lesson below and sit with your child for the teaching and the worked examples (about 19 minutes).
- Let them do the practice on their own. They choose Getting started, On track or Challenge – start on On track and move up after a few right in a row.
- Finish with the exit ticket and the talk question: “Why does counting up work for finding change?”
- Later that day or the next day: the homework (20 minutes), then a practice test.
Watch out for
- Lining up dollars and cents wrongly (treating $2.50 as 250 dollars). Use coins, then write the amount with the decimal point lined up.
- Giving the price instead of the change. Ask "How much do I get back?"
Miss Hypatia's tip for home: Let your child pay for something small and check the change.
What your child will learn
Learning goal: find totals and change with money.
Success looks like
- I can read amounts in dollars and cents.
- I can find change by counting up or subtracting.
- I can check my change.
Key words
- dollar ($) and cents (¢)
- 100 cents make $1
- change
- money you get back
- total
- all the prices added
- count up
- find a difference by adding on from the smaller amount
What to have ready
- Paper and a pencil
- This page on a computer, tablet or phone
- For the hands-on part: Role-play a shop with coins: one learner pays, the other counts up to give change. No coins? Draw coins on paper or cut out paper coins.
The lesson, step by step
| Part | Time | How it is checked |
|---|---|---|
| Starter: quick recall | 5 min | Graded by Classfern |
| Teaching input | 10 min | Not assessed, self-checked |
| Worked examples and guided practice | 9 min | Not assessed, graded by Classfern |
| Independent practice | 15 min | Graded by Classfern |
| Closure and exit ticket | 6 min | Graded by Classfern, self-checked |
Starter, "your turn", practice and exit ticket are graded by Classfern. Worked examples and teaching are not assessed. The hands-on task and the reflection are self-assessed. Explanations in talk are judged by the parent and not recorded.
The lesson
It runs here on the page. No sign-up and no names – progress is kept only in this browser.
Homework and practice at home
20 minutes: 10 practice questions, 3 multiple-choice questions and 2 to remember from earlier work, then a short reflection. New questions every time, all graded instantly.
More practice
More Grade 4 math lessons
- Place value: the value of each digit
- Rounding to the nearest 10, 100 or 1,000
- Equivalent fractions
- Adding and subtracting fractions with like denominators
- Fractions of a whole number
- Decimals: tenths, hundredths and thousandths
- Area of rectangles
- Perimeter
- Finding unknown angles
- Converting units of time
- Factors and multiples
- Prime and composite numbers
Curriculum
Common Core State Standards: 4.MD.A.2
Our lessons and questions are our own. They are not written or endorsed by any government department, testing agency or exam board.