Bar graphs, picture graphs and tables – Grade 3 math lesson
Lesson 14 of 15 in the Grade 3 math course
US version. US grades, US spelling and dollars ($). · UK Maths Department
A complete 45-minute lesson for grade 3 (ages 8–9) that runs on this page – at school or at home. Every answer is graded right away, with a worked explanation.
- Time
- 45 minutes + 15 min homework
- Grade
- Grade 3 (ages 8–9)
- You need
- Paper, a pencil and this page
- Graded
- Instantly, with explanations
For parents: how to use this lesson
You don't need to know this topic yourself. The lesson explains each step on screen, one tidy step at a time. Every answer is graded straight away with a worked explanation, so you never have to grade anything.
- Read what your child will learn and the big ideas together.
- Press Start the lesson below and sit with your child for the teaching and the worked examples (about 19 minutes).
- Let them do the practice on their own. They choose Getting started, On track or Challenge – start on On track and move up after a few right in a row.
- Finish with the exit ticket and the talk question: “Why might a chart use a scale of 5 instead of 1?”
- Later that day or the next day: the homework (15 minutes), then a practice test.
Watch out for
- Counting the lines instead of reading the scale. Read the number on the scale level with the top of the bar.
- Counting half pictures as whole ones. Check the key and halve it.
Tip for home: Look at charts in the news or on cereal boxes and talk about what they show.
What your child will learn
Learning goal: read and interpret bar graphs, picture graphs and tables.
Success looks like
- I can read values using the scale or key.
- I can compare values.
- I can solve problems using the data.
Key words
- scale
- the numbers on the axis
- key
- what each picture stands for
- axis
- a line along the side or bottom of a chart
- data
- information collected
What to have ready
- Paper and a pencil
- This page on a computer, tablet or phone
- For the hands-on part: Collect data about the family (favorite fruit, shoe size), make a table, then draw a chart.
The big ideas (for the adult)
Read the title and the axis labels first. Check the scale: each line on a bar graph may be worth 2, 5 or 10.
In a picture graph, use the key. Half a picture is worth half the key value.
To answer questions, find the values you need, then compare or add them.
The lesson, step by step
| Part | Time | How it is checked |
|---|---|---|
| Starter: quick recall | 5 min | Graded by Classfern |
| Teaching input | 10 min | Not assessed, self-checked |
| Worked examples and guided practice | 9 min | Not assessed, graded by Classfern |
| Independent practice | 15 min | Graded by Classfern |
| Closure and exit ticket | 6 min | Graded by Classfern, self-checked |
Starter, "your turn", practice and exit ticket are graded by Classfern. Worked examples and teaching are not assessed. The hands-on task and the reflection are self-assessed. Explanations in talk are judged by the parent and not recorded.
The lesson
It runs here on the page. No sign-up and no names – progress is kept only in this browser.
Homework and practice at home
15 minutes: 8 practice questions, 3 multiple-choice questions and 2 to remember from earlier work, then a short reflection. New questions every time, all graded instantly.
More practice
More Grade 3 math lessons
- Multiplication facts
- Multiplication and division
- Solving word problems
- Rounding to the nearest 10, 100 or 1,000
- Adding with the standard algorithm
- Subtracting with the standard algorithm
- Number lines
- Equivalent fractions
- Recognizing fractions
- Comparing and simplifying fractions
- Area of rectangles
- Perimeter
- Line plots
- Elapsed time and schedules
Curriculum
Common Core State Standards 3.MD.B.3: “Draw a scaled picture graph and a scaled bar graph to represent a data set with several categories. Solve one- and two-step "how many more" and "how many less" problems using information presented in scaled bar graphs. For example, draw a bar graph in which each square in the bar graph might represent 5 pets.”
Our lessons and questions are our own. They are not written or endorsed by any government department, testing agency or exam board.