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Lasagna

Works in the UK and the US. This version uses US words and measures (stove, cups, °F); the UK version uses hob, grams and gas marks. · UK version of this page

Layers of rich beef ragù, pasta and a homemade white sauce, baked until golden – the Italian family classic, with a lesson in making a roux sauce.

Ingredients

  • 1 tbsp vegetable oil
  • 1 onion
  • 1 carrot
  • 1 celery stick – contains celery
  • 2 garlic cloves
  • 500 g lean ground beef
  • 2 cans of diced tomatoes (14 oz)
  • 2 tbsp tomato paste
  • 1 tsp dried Italian seasoning or oregano
  • 50 g (about 4 tbsp) butter – contains milk
  • 50 g (about ½ cup) all-purpose flour – contains wheat or gluten
  • 600 ml (about 2½ cups) milk – contains milk
  • 100 g (about 1 cup) cheddar cheese, shredded – contains milk
  • 250 g oven-ready lasagna noodles – contains wheat or gluten
  • 1 pinch ground black pepper

Cup measures are approximate – weighing is more accurate. Need a different amount? Use the recipe finder to change the servings.

Equipment

  • chopping board
  • chef's knife
  • peeler
  • garlic crusher
  • can opener
  • large saucepan
  • medium saucepan
  • wooden spoon
  • balloon whisk
  • liquid measuring cup
  • grater
  • baking dish (about 8 x 12 inch)
  • oven mitts
  • food thermometer

Safety first

  • Wash your hands with soap for at least 20 seconds, tie back long hair and put on a clean apron.
  • Ask about allergies before anyone cooks or tastes. This recipe contains: celery, wheat or gluten, milk.
  • Keep raw meat away from ready-to-eat food: use a separate board and knife, and wash hands, boards and knives in hot soapy water after touching it.
  • Carry knives pointing down, put them down flat, and never leave one in the dishwater.
  • Turn pan handles inwards and keep the area around the stove clear.
  • Use dry oven mitts for anything that has been in the oven or under the broiler.

Allergens: Celery, Wheat (and other grains with gluten), Milk. Some brands may also contain eggs. Always read every label and ask about allergies before anyone cooks or tastes.

Method

  1. Peel and finely chop the onion and carrot, slice the celery finely and crush the garlic.
  2. Teacher-led: Heat the oil in the large pan over medium heat and cook the vegetables until soft. (6 min)
  3. Teacher-led: Add the ground beef and break it up with the spoon. Cook, stirring, until browned all over. Wash your hands after touching raw ground meat or its package. (8 min)
  4. Teacher-led: Check the ground beef: cook until no pink is left in the middle, the juices run clear and a food thermometer reads at least 160 °F (71 °C).
  5. Teacher-led: Open the cans carefully. Add the tomatoes, tomato paste, garlic and herbs, cover and simmer, stirring now and then, until thick. (20 min)
  6. Teacher-led: Make the white sauce: melt the butter in the medium pan over low heat, stir in the flour and cook for 1 minute, stirring. (1 min)
  7. Teacher-led: Take the pan off the heat and whisk in the milk a little at a time until smooth. Put it back on the heat and keep whisking until it boils and thickens. Stir in half the cheese and the pepper. (8 min)
  8. An adult turns the oven on to 375 °F (190 °C).
  9. In the dish, make layers: a third of the meat sauce, a layer of pasta sheets (break them to fit), then a third of the white sauce. Repeat twice, finishing with white sauce, and scatter over the rest of the cheese.
  10. An adult puts the dish in the oven. Bake until golden and bubbling, and a knife slides easily through the pasta. (40 min)
  11. An adult takes it out with oven mitts. Let it stand for 10 minutes so it holds together when you cut it. (10 min)

What this recipe teaches

Knife skills: the claw grip, Shallow frying and stir-frying, Checking food is cooked safely, Boiling and simmering, Making a sauce (roux), Using an oven safely, Assembling a dish, Presenting food. Steps marked “Adult” are always done by an adult; steps marked “Teacher-led” are done by an adult for primary-age children and closely supervised for older students.

Nutrition per serving

Calories570
Total fat26.1 g
Saturated fat12.3 g
Sodium438 mg
Total carbohydrate51.8 g
Dietary fiber5.1 g
Total sugars11.8 g
Protein31.9 g

Worked out from the raw ingredients (optional ones and pinches not counted) using USDA FoodData Central – SR Legacy (SR28, 2018). Brands vary – check labels. Figures for 2% milk and lean ground beef (90% lean) (the recipe finder shows the other choices).

MyPlate food groups in this recipe: Vegetables; Grains; Protein Foods; Dairy. Learn about MyPlate.

Added sugars and saturated fat are best kept low – enjoy treats less often and in small amounts.

Curriculum links

Try the interactive lesson

Step by step: a quick safety check, questions graded by Classfern, timers for each cooking step, then an honest look at how it went – a teacher or parent judges the cooking, and learners rate their own work. Photos of the finished dish stay at home.

Use the code your teacher gave you – never your name. Progress is kept on this device.

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