Inequalities – Year 11 maths lesson
Lesson 9 of 17 in the Year 11 maths course
UK version. UK school years, UK spelling and pounds (£). · US Math Department
A complete 45-minute lesson for Year 11 (ages 15–16) that runs on this page – at school or at home. Every answer is marked straight away, with a worked explanation.
- Time
- 45 minutes + 20 min homework
- Year
- Year 11 (ages 15–16)
- You need
- Paper, a pencil and this page
- Marked
- Instantly, with explanations
For parents: how to use this lesson
You don't need to know this topic yourself. The lesson explains each step on screen, one tidy step at a time. Every answer is marked straight away with a worked explanation, so you never have to mark anything.
- Read what your child will learn and the big ideas together.
- Press Start the lesson below and sit with your child for the teaching and the worked examples (about 19 minutes).
- Let them do the practice on their own. They choose Getting started, On track or Challenge – start on On track and move up after a few right in a row.
- Finish with the exit ticket and the talk question: “Why does the sign turn round when you divide by a negative?”
- Later that day or the next day: the homework (20 minutes), then a practice test.
Watch out for
- Forgetting to turn the sign when dividing by a negative. Test a number: −2x > 6 means x < −3.
- Using a filled circle for <. Filled means equal is allowed: ≤ or ≥.
Tip for home: Talk about age or height limits as inequalities.
What your child will learn
We are learning to solve inequalities and show them on a number line.
Success looks like
- I can show inequalities on a number line.
- I can solve inequalities.
- I can list integers that satisfy an inequality.
Key words
- inequality
- a statement using <, >, ≤ or ≥
- integer
- a whole number
- solution set
- all the values that work
- number line
- a line showing the solutions
What to have ready
- Paper and a pencil
- This page on a computer, tablet or phone
- For the hands-on part: Show inequalities with string on a number line laid on the floor.
The big ideas (for the adult)
An inequality says one side is bigger or smaller: x > 3 means any number greater than 3.
On a number line, an open circle means not included (< or >); a filled circle means included (≤ or ≥).
Solve like an equation, but if you multiply or divide by a negative number, turn the inequality sign round.
The lesson, step by step
| Part | Time | How it is checked |
|---|---|---|
| Starter: quick recall | 5 min | Marked by Classfern |
| Teaching input | 10 min | Not assessed, self-checked |
| Worked examples and guided practice | 9 min | Not assessed, marked by Classfern |
| Independent practice | 15 min | Marked by Classfern |
| Plenary and exit ticket | 6 min | Marked by Classfern, self-checked |
Starter, "your turn", practice and exit ticket are marked by Classfern. Worked examples and teaching are not assessed. The hands-on task and the reflection are self-assessed. Explanations in talk are judged by the parent and not recorded.
The lesson
It runs here on the page. No sign-up and no names – progress is kept only in this browser.
Homework and practice at home
20 minutes: 10 practice questions, 3 multiple-choice questions and 2 to remember from earlier work, then a short reflection. New questions every time, all marked instantly.
More practice
More Year 11 maths lessons
- Volume and surface area
- Trigonometry: SOH CAH TOA
- Sine rule, cosine rule and area of a triangle
- Transformations
- Similarity and congruence
- Vectors
- Circle theorems
- Factorising
- Sequences and the nth term
- Quadratic equations
- Iteration
- Functions
- Algebraic fractions
- Graphs of functions
- Algebraic proof and identities
- Growth and decay
Curriculum
National Curriculum for England, Year 11: “solve linear inequalities in 1 {or 2} variable {s}, {and quadratic inequalities in 1 variable}; represent the solution set on a number line, {using set notation and on a graph}”
GCSE subject content A22: “solve linear inequalities in one or two variable(s), and quadratic inequalities in one variable; represent the solution set on a number line, using set notation and on a graph”
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Our lessons and questions are our own. They are not written or endorsed by any government department, testing agency or exam board.