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5th Grade ELA (Oregon Common Core)

Your Teacher Information Pack for 5th Grade ELA in Oregon: the standards with their official codes, the state tests and the official links. Check what you're teaching and plan a lesson.

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State
Oregon
Grade
Grade 5
Standards
Oregon English Language Arts and Literacy Standards (2026)
Last checked
2026-10-21

These are Oregon's new ELA standards, adopted in June 2026. The Oregon Department of Education has not yet published the date schools must start using them; until then schools follow Oregon's 2019 standards, a revision of the Common Core.

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The standards (our summaries)

Oregon's official codes with our own short summaries (not the official wording). Each code links to the official document.

Reading Foundational Skills (RF)

  • ELA.5.RF.1 No new grade 5 expectation: ODE points to earlier grades for students who still need help with print concepts.
  • ELA.5.RF.2 No new grade 5 expectation: ODE points to earlier grades for students who still need help with sound awareness.
  • ELA.5.RF.3 Use grade-level phonics and word analysis to read and spell words.
    • a. Combine knowledge of letter sounds, syllables and word parts to read unfamiliar long words.
  • ELA.5.RF.4 Read grade-level text fluently, with accuracy, good pace and expression, to support understanding.
    • a. Read with purpose and understanding.
    • b. Read aloud accurately, at a suitable pace and with expression.
    • c. Use context to confirm or fix word reading, rereading when needed.

Reading Literature (RL)

  • ELA.5.RL.1 Quote the text accurately when explaining what it says directly and what can be inferred.
  • ELA.5.RL.2 Analyze a theme across poems, stories or plays, citing evidence, and summarize the text.
  • ELA.5.RL.3 Compare characters, settings or events, using details to show how they interact.
  • ELA.5.RL.4 Work out the meaning of words and phrases, including figurative language, and explain their effect.
  • ELA.5.RL.5 Analyze and explain the overall structure of poems, stories and plays, such as linear or circular.
  • ELA.5.RL.6 Describe how the narrator's or speaker's viewpoint colors the telling of events.
  • ELA.5.RL.7 Analyze how visual and multimedia elements add to a text's meaning, tone or beauty.
  • ELA.5.RL.9 Compare how stories in the same genre handle similar themes and topics.
  • ELA.5.RL.10 Use decoding and comprehension strategies flexibly, including for long words, to read and analyze complex literature.

Reading Informational Text (RI)

  • ELA.5.RI.1 Quote an informational text accurately when explaining what it says directly and what can be inferred.
  • ELA.5.RI.2 Analyze how central ideas come through in a text, citing evidence, and summarize it.
  • ELA.5.RI.3 Explain how people, events, ideas or concepts relate in historical, scientific or technical texts.
  • ELA.5.RI.4 Work out the meaning of academic and subject words and analyze their effect on the text.
  • ELA.5.RI.5 Compare how information is structured across two or more texts.
  • ELA.5.RI.6 Analyze several accounts of one event or topic, noting where their points of view agree and differ.
  • ELA.5.RI.7 Analyze information from several print, digital and non-print sources to answer a question or solve a problem.
  • ELA.5.RI.8 Explain how an author's reasons and evidence back up particular points, matching each to the point it supports.
  • ELA.5.RI.9 Combine information from several texts on one topic to speak or write about it knowledgeably.
  • ELA.5.RI.10 Use decoding and comprehension strategies flexibly, including for long words, to read and analyze complex informational texts.

Writing (W)

  • ELA.5.W.1 Write opinion pieces that back a clear viewpoint with reasons and information in a logical order.
    • a. Introduce the topic, state the opinion and organize ideas logically.
    • b. Give reasons in a logical order, backed by facts and details.
    • c. Use suitable linking words to connect paragraphs.
    • d. Give an ending.
  • ELA.5.W.2 Write informative or explanatory texts that examine a topic clearly and share information.
    • a. Introduce the topic, state a focus, group information logically and add formatting or visuals when useful.
    • b. Develop the topic with facts, definitions, details, quotations or examples.
    • c. Use suitable joining words to connect ideas inside sentences.
    • d. Use suitable linking words to connect paragraphs.
    • e. Use precise language and subject vocabulary.
    • f. Give an ending.
  • ELA.5.W.3 Write narratives with strong techniques, descriptive details and a clear order of events.
    • a. Set the scene, introduce a narrator or characters and order events in a linear, non-linear or circular way.
    • b. Use dialogue, description and pacing to develop events and how characters respond.
    • c. Use a range of joining and linking words to manage the order of events.
    • d. Use concrete words and sensory details to describe experiences precisely.
    • e. Give an ending that follows from the events.
  • ELA.5.W.4 Produce clear, connected writing whose development and organization suit the task, purpose and audience.
  • ELA.5.W.5 With support, develop and improve writing by planning, drafting, revising, editing and rewriting.
  • ELA.5.W.6 With support, use digital tools, the internet and handwriting to produce, publish and work on writing with others.
  • ELA.5.W.7 Complete short research projects using several sources to look at different sides of a topic.
  • ELA.5.W.8 Summarize information from experience or sources, paraphrase it in notes and list the sources.
  • ELA.5.W.9 Use evidence from literature or informational texts as support for analysis, reflection and research.
  • ELA.5.W.10 Write regularly over short and long periods for a range of subject tasks, purposes and audiences.

Language (L)

  • ELA.5.L.1 Use standard English grammar and usage correctly in writing and speech.
    • a. Explain what conjunctions, prepositions and interjections do in sentences.
    • b. Form and use perfect tenses.
    • c. Use verb tense to show time, order, state and condition.
    • d. Write complete sentences and fix unwanted shifts in tense.
    • e. Use paired (correlative) conjunctions.
    • f. Use pronouns in the correct case.
  • ELA.5.L.2 Show control of capital letters, punctuation and spelling when writing.
    • a. Use punctuation to separate items in a list.
    • b. Put a comma after an introductory part of a sentence.
    • c. Use commas with yes and no, tag questions and when addressing someone directly.
    • d. Use underlining, quotation marks or italics for titles.
    • e. Use strategies and tools to find and fix spelling errors.
  • ELA.5.L.3 Apply what they know about how English works whenever they write, speak, read or listen.
    • a. Lengthen, combine and shorten sentences for meaning, interest and style.
    • b. Compare varieties of English, such as dialects, registers and slang, in literature.
  • ELA.5.L.4 Use strategies flexibly to work out unknown and multiple-meaning words.
    • a. Use context clues to work out meaning.
    • b. Use common Greek and Latin affixes and roots to work out meaning.
    • c. Use dictionaries, glossaries, thesauruses and other tools to check pronunciation and meaning.
  • ELA.5.L.5 Show understanding of figurative language, word relationships and shades of meaning.
    • a. Interpret similes and metaphors in context.
    • b. Show understanding of words by linking them with synonyms and antonyms.
  • ELA.5.L.6 Learn and use correctly academic and subject words for grade 5, including signal words for contrast and addition.

Speaking and Listening (SL)

  • ELA.5.SL.1 Take part well in group discussions with varied partners, building on others' ideas and giving their own.
    • a. Come ready, using assigned reading and other knowledge.
    • b. Follow discussion rules and carry out assigned roles.
    • c. Ask and answer specific questions and add to others' remarks.
    • d. Review key ideas and draw conclusions from the discussion.
    • e. Judge how well the discussion worked.
  • ELA.5.SL.2 Check understanding of read-aloud or media content by asking and answering questions and asking for clarification.
  • ELA.5.SL.3 Summarize a speaker's points and explain how reasons and evidence back each claim.
  • ELA.5.SL.4 Report on a topic or give an opinion in a logical order with relevant facts and details, speaking clearly.
  • ELA.5.SL.5 Add media or visuals to presentations when they help develop the main ideas.
  • ELA.5.SL.6 Speak loudly enough and share thoughts, feelings and ideas clearly.

Tests and key dates

Check the Oregon Department of Education for which grades are tested and this year's testing dates (we have not yet confirmed every detail above on the official site).

More packs

Common Core version: Grade 5 ELA · Oregon hub · Find another TIP

Standards codes from the Oregon English Language Arts and Literacy Standards (2026), Oregon Department of Education. Summaries are Classfern's own words, not the official text – read the official wording at ODE.

Codes are facts; the descriptions are our own short summaries, not the official text. Always check the official document.

Classfern is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Oregon Department of Education.