Vectors – Grade 11 math lesson
Lesson 3 of 23 in the Grade 11 math course
US version. US grades, US spelling and dollars ($). · UK Maths Department
A complete 45-minute lesson for grade 11 (ages 16–17) that runs on this page – at school or at home. Every answer is graded right away, with a worked explanation.
- Time
- 45 minutes + 20 min homework
- Grade
- Grade 11 (ages 16–17)
- You need
- Paper, a pencil and this page
- Graded
- Instantly, with explanations
For parents: how to use this lesson
You don't need to know this topic yourself. The lesson explains each step on screen, one tidy step at a time. Every answer is graded straight away with a worked explanation, so you never have to grade anything.
- Read what your child will learn and the big ideas together.
- Press Start the lesson below and sit with your child for the teaching and the worked examples (about 19 minutes).
- Let them do the practice on their own. They choose Getting started, On track or Challenge – start on On track and move up after a few right in a row.
- Finish with the exit ticket and the talk question: “How can vectors show that two lines are parallel?”
- Later that day or the next day: the homework (20 minutes), then a practice test.
Watch out for
- Going the wrong way along a vector. Going backwards along a makes it −a.
- Adding the magnitudes instead of the vectors. Add the components, then find the length.
Tip for home: Talk about wind and boat speeds: two vectors combining.
What your child will learn
Learning goal: add, subtract and multiply vectors and use them to describe paths and prove results.
Success looks like
- I can add and subtract vectors.
- I can find the magnitude of a vector.
- I can use vectors to describe paths.
Key words
- vector
- a quantity with size and direction
- magnitude
- the length of a vector
- scalar
- a number that multiplies a vector
- resultant
- the vector you get by adding vectors
What to have ready
- Paper and a pencil
- This page on a computer, tablet or phone
- For the hands-on part: Give directions as vectors on a grid to move a counter to a target.
The big ideas (for the adult)
A vector has a size and a direction. A column vector shows how far across and how far up or down.
Add vectors by adding their components; a vector multiplied by a number keeps its direction but changes its length.
To find a path between two points, go via points you know: AB = AO + OB. Parallel vectors are multiples of each other.
The lesson, step by step
| Part | Time | How it is checked |
|---|---|---|
| Starter: quick recall | 5 min | Graded by Classfern |
| Teaching input | 10 min | Not assessed, self-checked |
| Worked examples and guided practice | 9 min | Not assessed, graded by Classfern |
| Independent practice | 15 min | Graded by Classfern |
| Closure and exit ticket | 6 min | Graded by Classfern, self-checked |
Starter, "your turn", practice and exit ticket are graded by Classfern. Worked examples and teaching are not assessed. The hands-on task and the reflection are self-assessed. Explanations in talk are judged by the parent and not recorded.
The lesson
It runs here on the page. No sign-up and no names – progress is kept only in this browser.
Homework and practice at home
20 minutes: 10 practice questions, 3 multiple-choice questions and 2 to remember from earlier work, then a short reflection. New questions every time, all graded instantly.
More practice
More Grade 11 math lessons
- Complex numbers
- Radicals
- Laws of exponents
- Square roots and cube roots
- Systems of equations
- Rational expressions and polynomials
- Arithmetic and geometric sequences
- Iteration
- Functions
- Graphing functions
- Exponential functions
- Trigonometric functions
- Law of sines and law of cosines
- Coordinate geometry
- Counting outcomes
- Experimental probability
- Compound events
- Conditional probability
- Expected value
- Box plots and interquartile range
- Scatter plots and lines of fit
- Sampling and making inferences
Curriculum
Common Core State Standards HSN.VM.B.4.b: “Given two vectors in magnitude and direction form, determine the magnitude and direction of their sum.”
Common Core State Standards HSN.VM.A.1: “(+) Recognize vector quantities as having both magnitude and direction. Represent vector quantities by directed line segments, and use appropriate symbols for vectors and their magnitudes (e.g., v, |v|, ||v||, v).”
Our lessons and questions are our own. They are not written or endorsed by any government department, testing agency or exam board.