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Python lesson 2: print() and strings

US version. US grades and US spelling. · UK version of this lesson

Text in quote marks is a string. Python prints it exactly as written – even "4 * 5". A complete 35-minute Python lesson for complete beginners (Grades 6–7), from Unit 1: Getting started. It runs right here in your browser – nothing to install.

Time
35 minutes + 20 min homework
Grade
Grades 6–7 (ages 11–12)
You need
A computer or tablet, paper and a pencil
Graded
Instantly, with explanations

For parents: how to use this lesson

You don't need to know Python yourself. The lesson explains each step on screen, the way Mr Babbage, our Head of Computing, likes it: a worked example first, then a go for your child. Code questions run your child's program in the browser and grade it straight away.

  1. Read what your child will learn together.
  2. Press Start the lesson below. Sit with your child for the teaching and the worked example (about 14 minutes): ask them to say what each line does.
  3. Let them do the practice on their own. When code goes wrong, the error message is a clue – let them read it out and try again before you help.
  4. Finish with the exit questions and the talk question: “When would you use a comma, and when +, inside print()?”
  5. Later that day or the next day: the homework (20 minutes), then a practice test.

Watch out for

  • "4 * 5" gives 20. Quote marks make text; take them away to do the sum.
  • + adds a space between strings. Compare print("a" + "b") with print("a", "b").

Miss Lovelace's tip for home: ask your child to explain one line of their program to you in their own words. If they can explain it, they understand it – and every error message is a clue, not a failure.

What your child will learn

Learning goal: print strings and numbers.

Success looks like

  • I can print strings and numbers.
  • I can let Python work out sums.
  • I can join strings with + and use commas in print().

Key words

string · integer · operator · argument · concatenation

What to have ready

  • A device with a web browser (the code runs in the browser – nothing to install)
  • Paper for tracing
  • A keyboard helps for typing code (a tablet or phone works too)

The big ideas (for the adult)

Text in quote marks is a string. Python prints it exactly as written – even "4 * 5".

Without quote marks, Python works the sum out: print(4 * 5) shows 20.

A comma in print() puts a space between items. A + joins two strings with no space at all.

Worked example

print("Score:", 45)

It prints:

Score: 45

The lesson, step by step

35 minutes in 5 parts
PartTimeHow it is checked
Starter5 minGraded by Classfern
Teaching input7 minRead, watch and talk
See it, then predict7 minGraded by Classfern
Put it in order, write it, fix it11 minGraded by Classfern
Closure and exit ticket5 minGraded by Classfern + self-check

The lesson

It runs here on the page. No sign-up and no names – progress is kept only in this browser. Each visit picks a new mix of questions.

Prefer a shorter, hands-on version? Lesson 2 as an interactive page has try-it boxes you can run and change.

Homework

20 minutes: 7 questions – predict what code prints, write or fix a short program, and check the key ideas – then a short reflection. New questions every time, all graded instantly.

Practice tests

All computer science practice tests · All 24 Python lessons

Curriculum

CSTA K–12 Computer Science Standards (2017), grades 6–8: 2-AP-11 – Create clearly named variables of different data types and operate on them.

The standard codes are CSTA's; the descriptions are our own words.

Our lessons and questions are our own. They are not written or endorsed by any government department, testing agency or exam board. Python is a registered trademark of the Python Software Foundation; Classfern is not affiliated with or endorsed by it.