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Grapheme

A letter or group of letters that represents a phoneme in writing.

Used in
All four UK nations (details may differ), United States, International
Topic
Teaching and learning

Being checked against official sources. This definition is written in our own words; always check the official guidance for your country.

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Phoneme All four UK nations (details may differ) United States International
The smallest unit of sound in speech that can change a word's meaning.
Digraph All four UK nations (details may differ) United States
Two letters that make one sound, such as sh or ee.

More terms: Teaching and learning

Gifted and talented · Gifted education · Gradual release of responsibility · Growth mindset · Guided reading · High-frequency words

More terms starting with G · Education glossary A–Z · Get a TIP for your class

Definitions are written by Classfern in our own words for teachers in the UK and the US. They are short explanations, not legal or official definitions: always check the official guidance for your country, nation or state. Classfern is not affiliated with or endorsed by any government department, inspectorate or exam board named here.