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IEP (Individualized Education Program)

A legally binding plan under IDEA for a student with a disability who needs special education, setting out present levels, measurable annual goals, services and accommodations. Reviewed at least yearly by the IEP team.

Stands for
Individualized Education Program
Used in
United States
Topic
SEND and special education

Being checked against official sources. This definition is written in our own words; always check the official guidance for your country.

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IDEA (Individuals with Disabilities Education Act) United States
The federal law that guarantees eligible children with disabilities a free appropriate public education in the least restrictive environment, with an IEP. Part C covers infants and toddlers; Part B covers ages 3 to 21.
IEP team United States
The group that develops a student's IEP, including parents, a general education teacher, a special education teacher, a district representative and, when appropriate, the student.
Present levels (PLAAFP) United States
The section of an IEP describing the student's present levels of academic achievement and functional performance.
504 plan United States
A plan under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act that gives a student with a disability accommodations so they can access education, for students who do not need specialised instruction under IDEA.
EHCP (Education, health and care plan) England
A legal document in England, issued by the local authority, describing a child or young person's special educational, health and social care needs and the support they must receive, for those aged up to 25.

More terms: SEND and special education

Dyspraxia · Evaluation (special education) · FAPE · Inclusion · LRE · Mainstreaming

More terms starting with I · Education glossary A–Z · Get a TIP for your class

Definitions are written by Classfern in our own words for teachers in the UK and the US. They are short explanations, not legal or official definitions: always check the official guidance for your country, nation or state. Classfern is not affiliated with or endorsed by any government department, inspectorate or exam board named here.